Actaea simplex is commonly called what?

Actaea simplex is commonly known as Bugbane. This perennial plant is part of the buttercup family and is notable for its tall spikes of white to cream-colored flowers that emerge in late summer to fall. The name "Bugbane" references its historical use in herbal remedies as an insect repellent, and its strong fragrance is often associated with deterring pests.

In contrast, the other names mentioned are associated with different plant species. Butterfly Bush refers to Buddleja, which attracts butterflies, while Angelonia is known for its vibrant flowering and is part of the angelonia family. Bee Balm, on the other hand, is the common name for Monarda, which is known for attracting bees and hummingbirds with its colorful and aromatic blooms. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify why Actaea simplex is specifically designated as Bugbane.