Which tree is also known as the Flowering Dogwood?

The Flowering Dogwood is indeed commonly known by its scientific name, Cornus florida. This tree is revered for its stunning springtime blooms, which feature large, petal-like bracts that create a striking display. Additionally, the Flowering Dogwood is valued not only for its ornamental qualities but also for its wildlife benefits, providing food and habitat for various bird species and pollinators. Its distinctive bark and foliage enhance its appeal throughout the year, making it a popular choice in landscaping.

The other trees listed do not share this common name. Carpinus betulus 'Fastigiata', known as the Fastigiate Hornbeam, is valued for its upright growth habit and dense foliage but does not exhibit the flowering characteristics of Cornus florida. Acer rubrum, or the Red Maple, is celebrated for its vibrant fall color and shade potential, while Betula nigra, known as the River Birch, is recognizable for its peeling bark and tolerance to wet soils. Each of these trees serves specific purposes in landscaping but none are associated with the flowering qualities of the Flowering Dogwood.